2 Corinthians 4:16,18

"Therefore we do not lose heart. Though outwardly we are wasting away, yet inwardly we are being renewed day by day... So we fix our eyes not on what is seen, but what is unseen. For what is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal."

Friday, January 14, 2011

The Roman World’s Religion and Modern America

The religious cultural scene into which the seed of Christianity was planted should be somewhat easy for us to understand; after all, we have a similar religious climate today. The primary word I would use to describe it is “multi-faceted.”  Not only was there disparities, or denominations, in the Jewish religion, the Roman religious climate contained all sorts of different groups of thinking. This is not at all foreign to our thinking today. As I am going to be showing you, there are many comparisons to be made between the religious climate of today and that of the 1st Century.

I’m going to provide a fresh look at the religious culture of the New Testament by comparing the Jewish culture to our “church culture” today and the Roman-Greco culture to the culture of the un-churched American masses. It will help us both to understand the New Testament better, and to provide application to the lives of Christians today.

Before I start, I want to explain briefly what I mean when I use the term “Church Culture.”  There is an important distinction to be made between those who just attend church once in a while, and those who submerse themselves in their church’s culture. Some churches don’t really have a culture distinct from the world around them and are more similar to social clubs. The majority, though, have some sort of culture. “‘Culture is composed of the tacit assumptions about rules, rituals, roles, and relationships, which are expressed in values and symbols.  The equipper functions as cultivator of culture, fostering the awareness of the system’s history and depths‘1.”[1]

I want to start by discussing Jewish Culture. The first thing to note is that their religious culture was multi-faceted. In modern terms, they had several different “denominations.” They did not have nearly as many denominations of “Christianity” as we have today, but there are definitely comparisons to be made. To accomplish this, I am going to divide our denominations into three broad categories that comprised the main Jewish sects of the day: The strict (conservative), the liberal (modernized), and the fringe elements (cultish).
The Pharisees were the conservative, traditionalists of the day.  They were doctrinal purists and believed strongly in a strict interpretation of the Old Testament. “Each statement was scrutinized carefully, lest any command, whether expressed or implied, should be overlooked.”[2] They also resisted change especially in the area of tradition. (Sound like any churches you know?) They had a tendency toward legalism and hypocrisy.

This is comparable to the church culture of the “strict, conservative” churches, the traditionalists. Many comparisons can be made, but the obvious ones are that, like the Pharisees, they resist change, tend to be doctrinal purists—they are often more concerned with doctrine than relationship, and they believe in a strict interpretation of the New Testament. Like the Pharisees, they also have a tendency toward legalism and hypocrisy.  Several denominations come to mind, but the ones that best exemplify my points in this category would the “Church of Christ” denomination (yes they are a denomination) and the Southern Baptists.
The second group of people I am going to talk about in the 1st century is the Sadducees. The Sadducees are slightly less well known by most people today mostly because they aren’t talked about quite as much in the New Testament as the Pharisees are.  The Sadducees were the modernized, liberals of the day. Unlike the Pharisees, they were more willing to compromise on matters of tradition. They were much more accepting of the Roman-Greco culture and knew how to adapt in that cultural and political climate, and, as a result, they could be referred to as the “ruling class” in the culture of the Jews that was so dominated by religion. They accomplished this by winning favor with the Romans who appointed them to positions of power including the position of High Priest.1 They had a tendency toward materialism. “Their worship was formal rather than personal and their general attitude was materialistic.”1

I would compare the Sadducees to the broad, more amorphous, group of denominations I would classify as “Modernized or Liberal.”  Now there are many varying degrees with which these denominations carry out these ideals, as is also the case with the traditional churches, but I will do my best to summarize the basic comparisons between them and the Sadducees and give a brief overview.

Like the Sadducees, the modernized churches are much more willing to accept the culture that we live in and let it trickle into their own church culture.  Also like the Sadducees, because of their ability to adapt to the current times, they tend to have much larger churches. This Church sub-culture is the innovator of the modern “mega-church.” The harmful tendency in this sub-culture is to descend into materialism and to view doctrine as un-important. The idea here is that the only important thing is our relationship with Christ and that truth is relative to each person.

The last major religious sect in the 1st century is the Essences. By far, it is the least well known and smallest of the religious sects of that time. They believed in complete separation from society. They were very disconnected, but had a strong belief in family and community. The negative tendency here is the tendency to descend into cultism.    

I would compare them to the “fringe elements” of Christianity.  A few denominations that would possibly fall into this category would be the Amish, Quakers, and possibly Mormons. Like the Essences, this group tends to be completely disconnected from the culture around them while maintaining a strong sense of family and community.  As far as cultism goes, some, like the Mormons, are downright cults, while others are on the border. 

The second similarity between the Jewish religious culture and the church climate of today is that both are were/are in the minority as far as religious culture goes. The Greco-Roman religious culture in the 1st century in the known world, dominated almost exclusively by the Roman Empire, vastly dwarfed the Jewish religious culture.  This is becoming more and more the case in America today. Now I need to clarity here, the people that identify with one of the church cultures which I mentioned previously are a much smaller group then those who claim to be “Christians.”  I am making a crucial distinction between those who claim to believe, even follow, God, and those who are actively involved in their church and are mostly submerged into their church’s culture.  One thing is clear though, in both the Jewish culture and in our Church culture, there is immense pressure from the culture of the world around us. Paganism, materialism, and relativism are three of the major pressures both then and now. 

So what is the conclusion? Which side is right? As is evidenced here, the truth is seldom found in extremes. The trick is to glean the positives from each side and learn from, not repeat their mistakes. That said, some “sides” have more good and less bad than others, as is shown by the members of the fringe elements of Christianity or the Essences.

So what can we learn, and which mistakes should we not repeat?  I think from the traditionalists we can learn to hold the Scriptures in reverence, that doctrinal purity is important, and to be passionate about the truth! The mistakes to avoid with the traditionalists would be the degeneration into legalism, hypocrisy, and a tendency towards close-mindedness—no one person is 100% right or knows all the truth.

We can learn about adapting to the culture around us from the “Modernists.” We should never become out of touch with our culture. Be willing to change and adapt our means, our message, and our materials. The sermon by the Apostle Paul at Mars Hill in Athens as recorded in Acts 17 is a great example of this. The sermon preached by Paul there was completely different than any other sermon or letter that we have record of him preaching. He adapted to fit the culture while maintaining the core of his message and still being doctrinally pure. That is one downfall of this movement—Biblical doctrine cannot be sacrificed on the altar of the convenience or pleasantry, that is to say, you cannot compromise doctrine. Another common problem in this movement to avoid is the descent into materialism.

One thing a lot of the more cultish groups or “fringe elements” have figured out is how to maintain a sense of community and family.  As I mentioned earlier a big issue with these groups is the tendency to ignore both the culture and a reasonable interpretation of the Bible. This leads to becoming a cult.
When the early church began, they incorporated all of these principles into the church culture of that day and thrived in a culture of degeneration and paganism. 

That leads us to the subject of the Greco-Roman religious culture, comparable to the religious culture of the mostly un-churched modern America.  There are several comparisons to be made here, but let’s start, as we did with the Jewish religious culture, with their multi-faceted nature.

Like the religious culture of modern America, the Greco-Roman culture was incredibly complex and diverse.  However, according to Mark Moore you can categorize them under four “umbrellas.” He describes this in his essay, “Life in the Big City.” He divides them up this way, “First there are religions of deities housed in temples – Zeus, Artemis, Pan, etc…. Second, there are local and household gods…. Third, there are deities immortalized in character traits such as Hope, Harmon, Peace, Wealth, Health, ect…. Fourth, there was the emperor cult.”[3]

The first category is the public sort of ritual that was practiced by the Greeks in their concept of the Pantheon. The Romans adopted these but gave them different, more Roman sounding, names. This was not a personal type of religion(s) that expressed itself through ritual.3  The second category that had to do with household gods was specific to families and locations.3  The third category was the “feel-good” religion of the masses and the most popular form.3  The fourth and last category, the “emperor cult” was the only religion that truly emanated from Rome, and was established simply because the monarchs wanted more control and saw religion as a tool to be used to control the masses.

As you can see it was a very clouded religious scene, much as it is today in America. I do not believe that America is quite as bad today as it was back then, but we are definitely headed in that direction. A common thread between all of those religions then, and the religions in America now, is paganism and materialism.
In the book, “New Testament Times, Merrill Tenney does a great job of explaining paganism and its effect in that time. He defines Paganism as “the human attempt to satisfy an inner longing for God by the worship of a deity which will not obstruct one’s desire for self-satisfaction.”2 That certainly describes a lot of the religions that we have today!  He goes on to say that Paganism is a “parody and perversion of God’s original revelation to man.”2   “Divine sovereignty becomes fatalism; grace become s indulgence; righteousness becomes conformity to arbitrary rules; worship becomes empty ritual; prayer becomes selfish begging; the supernatural degenerates into superstition…. Men had largely lost the sense of joy and of destiny that made human life worthwhile.”2 

Doesn't this sound like America today?  How many people are hopeless and helpless to change their destiny as they wander around in a haze thinking that they are alive.  There is a clear and stark comparison between the religious culture of that day and the religious culture of America today—the search for meaning and fulfillment and purpose outside of God and His purpose for us.

We have such an important message, a message that the world around us desperately longs for! I challenge you to be an instrument of change in your world! We have a clear message of hope that will ring out like a bell in a world of hopelessness and purposelessness, and shine like the sun in a world of darkness and depravity!
As I showed in this essay, the religious climate in America and the religious climate of the ancient Roman world have remarkable similarities. The most important one, though, is that in the same way the Roman world needed Jesus and was ripe and ready for His coming, modern America needs Him just as badly and is ready to receive Him if only shown properly!

I want to close by quoting Paul, "... so that you may become blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and depraved generation, IN WHICH YOU SHINE LIKE STARS IN THE UNIVERSE AS YOU HOLD OUT THE WORD OF LIFE..." Phil. 2:15-16.


[2] New Testament Times, by Merrill C. Tenney
[3] Life in the Big City, by Mark Moore. 

You are the temple of the living God!

"What agreement is there between the temple of God and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: "I will live with them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they will be my people."" -2 Corinthians 6:16
As I was reading this morning in 2 Corinthians, I was struck by this phrase, "You are the temple of the living God."  I actually got stuck on that phrase, I wanted to move on and keep reading, but this concept enthralled me.

Think about it. Have you ever seen the Old Testament Temple, or at least what they thought it looked like??? It was incredible! It was one of the seven wonders of the ancient world! It's hard to really get a feel for how big and massive and incredible this temple was.  One thing sticks out to me though. Just one of the lower foundation stones that they found was 570 tons. It's interesting because this could have been the stone that the disciples were referring to in Mark 13:1-2.

This is the building that we are compared to. If God chose to dwell in such a magnificent building for such a long period of time, what does it say about us that He chooses to dwell in us now?

Another thought also came to mind though, while we are feeling so privileged, we should remember what happened with the temple in the Old Testament. When it was first built, everyone was in awe! It was magnificent and incredible! But later, as the you read the accounts of the kings, you find that they started to lose their awe and wonder of the temple. They begin to neglect the Temple and it falls into disrepair. They also even set up idols, and allow prostitution to go on in the Temple! Can you believe that? This amazing building dedicated to the worship of the God that had brought them out of slavery?  The God that had saved them time and time again from disasters and enemies and all sorts of things, and they chose to defile His temple!

My point is this. How many times do you and I allow idols into our hearts?  Into the temple of God? How many times do we prostitute ourselves to the world and the things of the world? Or maybe we just ignore it. We just ignore our relationship with God and allow the state of our heart to fall into spiritual disrepair. How could we choose to let this happen?  God saved our life! God redeemed us at incredible cost to Himself and his only Son! How could we do this to the temple that was supposed to be dedicated to the worship of God? You and I are supposed to be dedicated solely to the worship of God! Not to other things in this world that catch our attention and fancy.

I need to remember this just as much as anyone else!  My prayer to God is that I will never lose my sense of awe that the very God of the universe would dwell within me and with me. My heart will always be dedicated solely to the worship of the one who saved my life and chose to come and make my heart is home!

Wednesday, January 12, 2011

You are made to worship; you long to worship. God craves to be worshiped. I think we can work something out here.

"Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and turht, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks." 
God is seeking worshipers!  Think about what this means. God is not seeking the wise, the powerful, the debater, the strong, the mighty, the talented; God is seeking the true worshiper! 1 Corinthians 1:19-29  God is not seeking those who have something to offer, God is seeking someone who knows that the only thing they can offer is a heart that is open to following God, a heart that wants God more than anything else, and a heart that seeks God’s heart relentlessly and passionately in a personal way! Those who will give up on figuring out this life, those who will give up on controlling their own destiny, those who will resign themselves to, and passionately pursue, the incredible adventure that is our relationship with God!
 God craves worshipers in the way we crave worship! When we truly worship God, we realize that He is the broken, torn-off piece of our heart that we try to constantly mend and even replace. 
The band-aids that just won’t stick, the mud and rocks that just keep getting swept away by the relentlessly flowing stream—they just can’t stem the tide, the perfume that just doesn’t quite mask the stench, the things that never satisfy our longings, the addictions that we just can’t shake, the relationships that don’t ever quite complete us or make us feel like somebody, the world’s answers that fall so short of making us feel alive, the short-term answers to a long term failing in man-kind’s heart, these all are shown to be plastic, fake, and useless when we are swept away by His crazy love! 
Realize that what you are longing for with every ounce of your being is someone, not something, the very One that has moved heaven and earth to restore a relationship with you. He is craving you like you are craving him, and when you come face to face with this fact it will change your life! Imagine no longer searching, no longer weeping, no longer feeling empty!  Come and be understood completely and intimately. Come find the love that will never leave you with scars or wounds! Come worship and be swept up in the eternal embrace of your Creator, your Rescuer, your Knight-in-Shining-Armor, your Passionate-Pursuer!  Come drink of the living water and you will never thirst again! 

Saturday, January 8, 2011

“Wild At Heart” by John Eldredge



Introduction:
John Eldrege’s stated purpose for this book is to be a book that gives men “permission.” He doesn’t want this book to just “be another one of those.”  Immediately, when setting out to read this book, the reader can see that he accomplishes this goal of being extraordinary. More specifically though, his goal in writing this book is ultimately to discover the secret of a man’s soul, and to help him recover a life of freedom.  Here his purpose in his own words, “So I offer this book, not as the seven steps to being a better Christian, but as a safari of the heart to recover a life of freedom, passion, and adventure.”

Body:
Chapter 1:

Eldredge sets up the rest of the book in the first few chapters. He starts out by contending that man has a longing to explore and have an adventure. That is when and where we come alive. He also believes that is where we find the answer to the questions, “Who am I, what am I made of, and what am I destined for?”  He supports this conclusion with the examples of Moses, Jesus, Elijah, and Jacob.  “Adventure, with all of its requisite danger and wilderness, is a deeply spiritual onging written into the soul of a man.”

He then goes on to discuss the attack on a man’s heart in today’s world. Both Western Culture, and the current Church Culture, have repressed a man’s soul. Western Culture redefines masculinity. It makes the ideal man more sensitive, more safe, more manageable, and ultimately more feminine. Our culture tries to tell us that when we leave boyhood and become a man, we leave behind the wilderness and our “wanderlust.”  We ultimately end up with gender confusion in our society. Man and women are just plain confused as to how they are supposed to act.  “How can a man know who he is one, when his highest aim is minding his manners.”

Church culture has also done bad things for men. The highest goal Christianity seems to have for men is being good boys, “nice guys.” This culture ultimately cause men to live disconnected from their heart, and being convinced that this is the will of God.

Now Eldredge goes on to give the underlying premise for this book. He gives it in the form of three points. He declares that these three points are the three desires of the masculine heart. “They may be misplaced, forgotten, or misdirected, but in the heart of every man is a desperate desire for a battle to fight, an adventure to live, and a beauty to rescue.”

He supports the first statement, men have a deep desire for a battle to fight, by first asking us to look at little boys. Little boys are always making guns and weapons, and every game must have danger, battles, or competition. It starts with little boys. He then makes the point that life needs men to be fierce and fiercely devoted. We need soldiers. “The wounds he will take throughout his life will cause him to lose heart if all he has, has trained him to be soft.” So where has this desire gone in today’s modern man? It has either been submerged or it has taken a dark turn. Like it or not, there is something fierce in the heart of every man.

An adventure to live starts with little boys as well. “The recipe for fun is pretty simple raising boys: Add to any activity an element of danger, stir in a little exploration, add a dash of destruction, and you’ve got yourself a winner.” Adventure puts us to the test, it’s where we find ourselves. The author states that in adventure “we have the best times of our lives.”

A beauty to win motivates men incredibly!  Eldredge contends that men need someone to fight for.  “There is nothing more inspiring to man, then a beautiful woman.” The feminine heart, he goes on to conclude, is not entirely different from the masculine heart. “Not every woman wants a battle to fight, but every woman yearns to be fought for.”  She also longs for an adventure bigger than herself, and to have beauty to unveil—she wants to be the beauty. “The world kills a woman’s heart when it tells her to be tough, efficient, and independent.” 

By way of conclusion in this jammed packed first chapter the author states that the deep desires of our heart tell us how we were meant to live. “God gave us eyes that we might see, ears that we might hear, wills that we might choose, and hearts that we might live.”

Chapter 2:
The title of this chapter is, “The wild one whose image we bear.” He talks in this chapter about the where he believes that we get our deep desires; we are made in the image of God. God is wild. He supports the statement, “God has a battle to fight,” by giving the examples from the life of Jesus and Samson.  Jesus turns over tables in the temple. Samson killed a thousand men with the jawbone of a donkey, what’s interesting though is that all those events in Samson’s life, happened when “the Spirit of the Lord came upon him.”  (Judges 15:14).

God also has an adventure to live.  Look at nature around you, the author says. Everywhere is wild, unpredictable forces that our wild, unpredictable God set into motion. The prime example is, however, giving man free will. “Even though he knew what would happen, what heartbreak and suffering and devastation would follow upon our disobedience, God chose to have children…. God gave us a remarkable choice…. He let others into His story, and He lets their choices shape it profoundly.” There is definitely something wild in the heart of God, Eldredge emphatically states.

Finally, God has a beauty to fight for. “God is a romantic at heart, and He has his own bride to fight for. He is a jealous lover, and His jealousy is for the hearts of His people and for their freedom. As Francis Frangipane so truly sates, “Rescue is the constant pattern of God’s activity.”  We are his beauty, and even though we constantly turn away from him, even committing adultery with the world, He is willing to move heaven and earth to win us back.  God invented romanticism.

A women’s heart also stems from a part of the nature of God. God wants to share an adventure with us, God wants to be loved, and God has beauty to unveil, just look at the world around us! “Eve embodies the beauty and the mystery and the tender vulnerability of God.”

Chapter 3:

As he sets up the question that dominates this chapter, “What is a man for?” He explains the confusion that results when we don’t know the answer. Men try to replace their deep desires of their heart with imitations, he concludes. Several examples of this are anger and pornography. He believes that men are angry because they have no battle to fight and struggle with porn because they don’t really know how to win the “beauty.” 
He will go on later in the book to explain this more deeply when he addresses the issue of “the wound.”

Fear is also another result of not knowing the answer to the question. Specifically, men live in the fear of being exposed as not really a man. “We doubt very much that we have any real strength to offer, and we’re pretty certain that if we did offer what we have it wouldn’t be enough.”

So what is a man for? That’s the question of this chapter. To start to answer this question he states, “Desire reveals design, and design reveals destiny.” We are not here to kill time, he emphatically states! We have a purpose. “This is not Home Improvement,” he states, “It’s Saving Private Ryan!” He then goes into the story of Adam and Eve to illustrate this and what happens when we don’t fulfill our purpose. God put Adam in charge, but he failed.  Adam’s sin was paralysis. He didn’t do anything when the Serpent tempted Eve, even though the Genesis tells us that they were together.

Eve was meant to be a helper, literally in the Hebrew, a “lifesaver.” Instead, she is integral to bringing death into the world. “When Eve was deceived, the artistry of being a woman took a fateful dive into the barren places of control and loneliness.”  She turned from being vulnerable to being grasping, from sharing to controlling, and from having beauty to unveil to hiding it in fear or anger, or using it secure her place in the world.

What happens next in this story is what many men do. Adam goes into hiding. Men are faking. We only pick battles that we can win, only set out on adventures that aren’t too much for us to handle, and only pursue beauties that we are sure that we can win, Eldredge says. This isn’t limited to the world, this also happens in churches across America.

Adam and Eve’s fall were responsible for a tremor that entered the human race, a fatal flaw entered the original, the author states. “Even if he can’t quite put it into words, every man is haunted by the question, “Am I really a man? Have I got what it takes… when it counts?””

Chapter Four:

The question of this chapter posed by the author is, “Am I really a man?”  He makes the point that masculinity is bestowed by a Father. Femininity never bestows masculinity, he asserts. He also asserts that men need to rescue their sons from the emasculation that can come from well-meaning mothers.

This leads us into the discussion and exploration of what he calls, “The Father Wound.” He divides this into two categories, the “obvious wound,” and the “subtle wound.” He gives several examples from his own life and from others he has counseled to explain these. An example of the obvious wound would be a father calling his son a “Mama’s boy.” The subtle wound, which he believes is much harder to heal, could be caused by his father’s indifference or absence; it leads a son to believe that the question, “Am I really a man?” has no answer.

These wounds can cause a lot of harmful effects, but he boils them down to this sentence: “Men either overcompensate for their wound and become driven (violent men), or they shrink back and go passive (retreating men). Often it’s an odd combination of both.”  He ends this chapter by concluding that so many men fell that they are stuck. They are either paralyzed and unable to move, or unable to stop moving.

Chapter Five:

He revisits the idea in this chapter that both the society and the church have emasculated men, and the destructive work that begins with the “father wound,” is continued by society. Men are not raised to be strong and have the strength that the world needs them to have.  He blames much of this directly on our enemy, Satan.

He also addresses our search for the answer to the question of who we are, and if we have what it takes to be a man.  Men look for the answer in cars, jobs, money, status, popularity, and women (the deadliest place of all, he contends). We are haunted with Eve, we try to redeem our masculinity through and with her, he says. Eve is a garden of delight, but she is not all we need, he emphatically states. “When a man takes his question to the woman what happens is either addiction or emasculation. Usually both.”  If you take your question to Eve, he says, your heart will be broken. 

In finishing this chapter and setting up the next one, he explores this subject of our search for validation and the answer to our question, “Because we cannot hear the real answer until we see we’ve got a false one.”  In our search for the answer to our question, he pleads that you must walk away from Eve.

Chapter Six:

In this chapter he sets out to tell us where to turn for the answer to our question. He sums it up well here:  “That deep heart knowledge comes only through a process of initiation. You have to know where you’ve come from; you have to have faced a series of trials that test you; you have to have taken a journey; and you have to have faced your enemy.”
So who is supposed to take us on this journey? The author provides us an answer, “Even if your father did his job he can only take you partway. There comes a time when you have to leave all that is familiar, and go on into the unknown with God.”

He goes on to explain how God starts us and helps us through this journey of initiation. It starts out with us though, and us understanding what God is trying to do in our lives. We need to stop whining and start asking the right questions. Questions like, “What are you trying to teach me here? What issues of the heart are you trying to raise with this? What is it you want me to see?” Eldredge tell us. We also need to not have contempt for our wound. “… A wound that is unacknowledged and unwept is a wound that cannot be healed.”

God’s plan to restore our heart starts with thwarting our false selves.  He does this by shattering our false self.  He will take away all that you’ve leaned upon to bring you to life, the author assures us. This is a very painful process. However, this is where the real journey begins. It’s the turning point. However, the author warns us, it’s dangerous! Satan uses this as an opportunity to accuse God. To try to tell us that God isn’t on our side and He’s just trying to hurt us. He tries to tempt us back toward control and comfort in our life by reviving our false self. It’s difficult to resist this because we are feeling so vulnerable and exposed with our real selves starting to be revealed.

A big key to this process in the author’s opinion is waking away from the woman. “A man needs a much bigger orbit than a woman.”  A man should not go to a woman to receive his strength; he goes to offer it, Eldredge states. He continues by saying that a man is not really searching for a woman, he is searching for God. A woman is just the closest thing to God on this earth, and so we substitute her for Him.  We must reverse the choice Adam made when he chose Eve over God.

Chapter Seven:
John Eldredge continues to go into more depth about the role of God in our initiation. He starts out by telling us that our source of strength is God, and that we shouldn’t feel ashamed that we need healing.

We need to enter the wound in order to heal it. We have to deal with the underlying issue, unbury it. Only then can we start to heal it.

“The way that God heals our wound is a deeply personal process.”  It doesn’t happen outside of intimacy with Christ, though, the author assures us. The author then goes on to give us his steps to healing the wound. They are as follows:

1. The first step is surrender.

2. We need to invite Jesus into the wound.

3. Grieve the wound. It was not your fault, and it DOES matter.

4. We need to let God love us, let Him get close.

5. We need to forgive our father. Two quotes stand out in this passage: “As someone has said, forgiveness is setting a prisoner free and then discovering the prisoner was you.” He goes on to say. “Don’t wait to forgive until you feel like forgiving; you will never get there. Feelings take time to heal after the choice to forgive is made.”

6. The last step is to ask God to Father us and give us a new name. Along with that new name, comes a new heart.  We need to ask God what He thinks of us, and be secure in that knowledge!
He ends this chapter by assuring us that our strength is not the things we lean on to prop us up, but that, through God, the strength is in us!

Chapter Eight:

Eldredge devotes the final four chapters to each of the three things that he claims are deeply seated in the heart of a man.  He starts out in chapter eight by discussing, “A battle to fight.”

He starts out by discussing the warrior’s heart. A warrior has vision, a cause greater than self-preservation, he states. He also tells us that a warrior is cunning. He knows when to fight and when to run, he can sense a trap, and he doesn’t charge blindly ahead.

He continues this discussion by identifying our enemies—the world, devil, and our flesh nature.  The flesh tries to take the easy way out, he warns us. However, as Christians, he reminds us that God gives us a new, good heart. We don’t struggle AGAINST God, we struggle WITH Him.  How do we overcome the flesh?  Eldredge answers, “Choose against him (our flesh) every time you see him raise his ugly head. Walk right into those situations you normally run from. Speak right to the issues you normally remain silent over.”

He also tells us that we need to stop sabotaging our strength. I believe, after reading what he says, that this is a key point. He presents several ways that we sabotage ourselves. Not standing up for what is right when we know we should, backing down from a battle we know we should fight, is one. This, he explains, is pushing down your true strength. Another way we sabotage our strength, he continues is by giving it away. This happens in several ways, but the biggest one is in sexual sins, especially in masturbation and sex outside of marriage, he says. These are inherently selfish acts that tear you down, he asserts.

The second enemy that we face is the world. He calls the world a “carnival of counterfeits.” The world is full of counterfeit battles, adventures, and beauties. He defines the world as, “…any system built by our collective sin, all our false selves coming together to reward and destroy each other.”  It offers us a false sense of power and security.  How do we make it in a world like this? This world of posers we live in is drastically shaken by the strength and presences of a real man, Eldredge claims.  We must let our strength show up.

The third enemy is Satan. Satan is our adversary in this battle that we have to fight. The devil lies, in fact he works hard at it. The author reminds us with several anecdotes that not every thought that we think is our own.  

Chapter Nine:

Eldredge is going to talk about our strategy to fight the battle that we are in. He starts out by taking a more in-depth look at Satan and how he works. He explains how Satan works in three stages.
Stage one is, “I’m not here.”  The author assures us that when we ignore Satan, he wins. We start blaming stuff on others that he is responsible for. This ruins relationships through his specialty, lies.  It can ruin our relationship with others; it’s especially effective in marriages when we don’t recognize the working of Satan for what it is. It can also ruin our relationship with God. “These good people with good hearts wanted to explain everything on a “human” level and let me tell you—when you ignore the Enemy, he wins. He simply loves to blame everything on us, get us feeling hurt, misunderstood, suspicious, and resentful of one another.”

He also talks about propaganda in this section. The devil is constantly hurling lies at us, we can counter this by hanging onto the truth.

The second stage is intimidation. The author explains what he means by this here: “When we begin to question him, to resist his lies, to see his hand in the ordinary trials of our lives, then he steps up the attack; he turns to intimidation and fear…. He moves from subtle seduction to open assault. The thoughts come crashing in, all sorts of stuff begins to fall apart in your life, your faith seems paper thin.” A warrior’s courage, recognizing that God is with us, and resisting, really resisting, Satan is the key to win against this tactic, the author concludes.  

Stage three is cutting a deal. In this strategy he whittles away our defenses over time and gets us to compromise slowly, and then picks us off when we are weak. This strategy is overcome by awareness and steadfastness.

He ends this chapter by talking about our “weapons of war.” He addresses several strategies that will be integral in our battle to fight.  Against the flesh, discipline is key.  Time with God in personal devotion is important. This discipline, the author warns us, is not the point though. The whole point of a devotional life is getting and staying connected with God. The armor of God is meant to be used; use it! Realize that you will take wounds and don’t go it alone! Finally he sums it up here, “The point is simply to do whatever brings me back to my heart and the heart of God.”

Chapter ten:

Chapter ten is about the desire of man for a beauty to rescue. He starts out this chapter by discussing Eve’s wound and her need to be rescued. “If masculinity has come under assault, femininity has been brutalized.”  

The author presents Eve’s wound in somewhat of a parallel to how he describes Adam’s, in the fact that it is two-fold.  The two main sources for the wound are violence and abandonment.  Violence in the form of sexual assaults or physical ones will make her feel dirty or worthless. Abandonment will make her crave attention, and drive her all sorts of bad places to get it. This quote is key to this discussion, “The message is this, YOUR ATTRACTIVENESS IS DIRTY; YOU ARE NOT DESIRED, YOU WILL NOT BE PROTECTED, NO ONE WILL FIGHT FOR YOU.”  This is what women need to be rescued from, the author is telling us.

How do we rescue her? The author provides the answer to this. We offer our strength, he tells us. Sex is a beautiful example and illustration of this, but it must go further and translate into life.  The author uses the example of the beauty trapped in the tower by the dragon and evil sorcerer. This is what a man is meant to do in rescuing the beauty, “He (the man) goes to find his strength; he returns to offer it. He tears down the walls of the tower that has held her with his words and with his actions. He speaks to her heart’s deepest question in a thousand ways. ‘Yes, you are lovely. Yes, there is one who will fight for you.’ But because most men have not yet fought the battle, most women are still in the tower.”

Eldredge then writes about the opposite and wrong way men approach women. Men tend to try to use women. They want the maiden without any cost to themselves.  Don’t pursue her superficially, the author rebukes. In this discussion, remember that actions speak louder than words. Make sure that the message you are sending with your actions is not one that tells her that you are using her.

He ends this section of this chapter by reminding us that she needs God more than she needs us, and the proper attitude is that you love her, not to gain validation, but because that is what you are made to do.
He then briefly talks about what a woman’s response to a man is.  He starts out by describing her role. “… a women who is living out her true design will be valiant, vulnerable, and scandalous.” He references in this discussion Rahab and Ruth’s “seduction” of Boaz to illustrate.

In closing this chapter, he reminds us that this is a battle, and not one that we will fight once or twice or even three times. It is a continual rescuing that she requires and yearns for deep down inside.

Chapter Eleven:
In this last chapter, he finishes off the book by discussing, “an adventure to live.” There are a plethora of quotes that draw my attention, excite, and inspire me in this last chapter. I cannot leave them all out.  

He begins to describe what he means by “an adventure to live,” as he expresses his desire here: “I want to live my whole life like that. I want to love with much more abandon and stop waiting for others to love me first. I want to hurl myself into a creative work worthy of God. I want to charge the fields at Banockburn, follow Peter as he followed Christ out onto the sea, pray from my heart’s true desire.”
He goes onto state equivocally, “Life is not a problem to be solved; it is an adventure to be lived… He (God) rigged the world in such a way that it only works when we embrace risk as the theme of our lives, which is to say, only when we live by faith. A man just won’t be happy until he’s got adventure in his work; in his love and in his spiritual life.”

In talking more about adventure, he quotes from a book he picked up randomly one day, “Don’t ask yourself what the world needs. Ask yourself what makes you come alive, and go do that, because what the world needs is people who have come alive.”

After really describing what he means by this concept of an adventure to live, he goes on to talk about how—how to live like you’re alive.  Dream, he exhorts. “Too many men forsake their dreams because they aren’t willing to risk, or fear they aren’t up to the challenge, or are never told that those desires deep in their heart are good.”  He then tells us that when in approaching these dreams, and the mission for which we are created, never let the question, “how,” stop you. How is God’s department, he assures us. “How is never the right question; how is a faithless question.” Find out what makes you come alive, and follow that thread, or dream, or whatever it might be.  This quote is a good summation of this section, this call to LIVE, “A man’s life becomes an adventure, the whole thing takes on a transcendent purpose when he releases control in exchange for the recovery of the dreams in his heart.”

He continues on in this chapter with the observation that the spiritual life cannot be made suburban, that is, it will always frontier because God does not operate like a system with formulas and rules, he operates “with all the originality of a truly free and alive person.” He makes the point here that Christianity tries to “tame the wildness of the spiritual frontier.”  The problem, he complains, is “Christianities obsession with principles is that it removes any real conversation with God. Find the principle, apply the principle—what do you need God for? … Never make a principle out of your experience; let God be as original with other people as He is with you.”

As he concludes this book he ends it appropriately, with describing our need for God in this whole process. He aptly points out that adventure can be fun and exciting, but it can be scary and uncomfortable as well, but God doesn’t leave us alone. “The only way to live in this adventure—with all its danger and unpredictability and immensely high stakes—is an ongoing, and intimate relationship with God.”  
John Eldredge ends this book with a call for us to live out our own adventure. He fulfills his original purpose by giving us permission to live like God intended.

Conclusion:
After reading this book, I feel like I have discovered a new height of living in a relationship with God that I didn’t even knew existed. Not that it was all this book’s fault, but in reading and writing this book report, God spoke to me through this and other means to really show me some amazing things about himself, and this adventurous relationship that we get to live out with Him! All of that to say, “Wild at heart” impacted me profoundly. I don’t know if I will ever be able to look at my relationship with God and the subject of being a man the same.

God spoke to me in several areas particularly while reading this book and writing this report.  I was challenged by some things in the section about the battle to fight, yet encouraged and uplifted through the tools and new viewpoints on overcoming in those areas. I have a better view point and mindset toward women, and the woman I will ultimately marry because of the things he said about women, especially in the section about a beauty to rescue. And finally, I am so excited and thrilled about my journey through this life with God. I definitely see how my relationship with God is going to be an incredible adventure, and I am so excited to continue down that path!

I would definitely recommend this book to anyone and everyone. Not just guys, but women also! I can truly say that I am ready to set out on this adventure and live my life passionately with a wild heart.

Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Public Service Announcement

I have been committed to getting out a new blog entry every week. However, as I am preparing a sermon on faith, I am going to have to dedicate the time I usually spend on writing my blog to writing the sermon.  When that is accomplished, I will post my outline as well as a few other tidbits of excitement.

 I will be coming back strong next month on the subject of moral excellence.  I'm sure that this topic is going to be really challenging to me, as well as anyone who reads it. So I look forward to that.

But for now, watch this...

Friday, October 15, 2010

Faith in Giving

I struggle with giving. I'm talking big time struggle. It's more of a wrestle or a brawl, and I'm the one with two black eyes, a bloody nose, and my two front teeth missing.  Even when I have given in the past, up until a month or two ago, it wasn't out of faith. Money and I just don't get along well. I separate myself from it at every given opportunity except, it seems, when it comes to giving my money to God. So if you are like me, and suck at this whole giving thing, then I want you to understand that I share your perspective. If you don't struggle with giving, then you're going to look at some of what I say, nod, smile, and go, "duh!?!" Hold on, though, before you tab back to facebook, or put your mind on auto-pilot as you skim through this, because I believe that we all have something to learn about this subject.  Giving in the way that God desires is more than just writing a check and dropping it in the box.  Giving is about more than just giving.

What is our part in giving?  Giving is one of those areas of faith where the spiritual rubber hits the road of life. I was talking to my pastor about this, and Dave made an interesting point. He asked me this question, "Can you give without faith?"  Obviously it's possible. After stating that, he asked me another question, "Can you have faith without giving?"  That made me think. Faith in the greatness and ability of God requires us to give. More than just give though, give in the faith that the God who handles our future and our salvation, can also handle our finances.

If we give in faith, then we give not only when it's easy, but also when it's hard, when it's a sacrifice. It doesn't take much faith to give when it's easy.

There is an interesting story in the Gospels of Jesus teaching his disciples about this subject while observing people give in the temple.  Have you ever just watched people? For more information on people watching and how to do it, go here. Jesus was people watching on this particular occasion.  Mark tells us that Jesus sat down and just started watching people put money into the treasury. Apparently it was a high profile place to give, because rich people were coming in and giving huge sums of money. Now, in that day, they didn't have checks, so you could determine how much money they were putting in by watching them, and, knowing the church culture of that day, they made a big show of it.  If we saw it, we would probably be impressed.  Jesus, however, was not phased. What made Him stop in his tracks and call His disciples over to Him, was an old lady giving two small coins which amounted to a cent. Coming over his disciples must have been excited as they came over.  'Yeah, Jesus, we know. We just saw that rich guy put three thousand dollars in there also. Wow, that guy must have been really dedicated!' You can just imagine Jesus turning to them and shaking his head and pointing to the old lady hobbling up, and saying, 'Those rich guys have millions of dollars, their giving doesn't hurt them at all.' As the old lady dropped the two small, tarnished coins in the box, He tells his disciples, 'This lady just gave all she had to live on. She gave more than everybody that has given today combine!.'  That kind of sacrificial giving in faith is what made Jesus stop in his tracks!  To read this story go here. Giving is about more than just how many zeros you put after the number on your check.


//I looked through my wallet with a sinking feeling. Where did all my money go? As I checked my wallet for any holes or other means of escape for my ever-disappearing bills, I started running numbers in my head. Dave was talking about faith and money, and it had got me thinking.  I had one lonely 20 dollar bill in my wallet. Where was I going to get the money to pay rent next week? And then there's the matter of eating. If I missed a meal at home in the next week, I was going to want to eat out. As I began to think of excuses like I usually do when confronted with the issue, I really began to think about faith. At that moment, I made the decision and leaped out into, what seemed for me, a deep, dark chasm as I dropped my bill into the box.//

To sum up so far, our part in giving is giving in faith and giving when it hurts, sacrificial giving. That's our part, but what is God's part?  A key principle of faith is this, when we step out if faith, God always responds.

//One week later, as I was sitting in church looking in my wallet, my faith began to grow. In my wallet was a 20 dollar bill, and I had a substantial check on the way from working 50 hours last week. I had been expecting to work about 20-25 hours.  God had provided. What boggled my mind about all this though, more than the extra hours God provided, was the 20 dollar bill.  As I checked my wallet for any holes or other ways for money to sneakily get back in my wallet, I remembered how someone had given me 20 dollars for a debt I had written off weeks ago. I didn't think much about it then, but it struck me sitting there in that lovely pew-chair hybrid that Sunday morning. I had a 20, gave a 20, and then God gave it back. It was there, staring me right in the face. The coolest thing about all this though, was that I had put my faith in God, and God responded.  I didn't give because of guilt, or because I thought it was the "right thing to do."  I gave because I had faith that if I turned control of my finances over to God, he would take care of me.//  

When you give in faith, God will take care of you. David says this, "I have been young, and now I am old, but I have never seen the righteous forsaken, nor his descendants begging bread."  More than God providing, however, the Bible promises us that God will "open up the windows of heaven and pour out His blessings."  Now, I don't know about you, but I think that that might be kind of cool to see.  Now about the old lady that we talked about earlier, (let's call her Agatha), we don't know what happened to her. But let me say this. God provided for her. I'm not going to say probably.  I know God took care of her, because that's the kind of God that we serve.  I don't know how or when, but I know that she didn't go hungry.  

There are other good results of giving in faith besides God taking care of our needs, which he promised to do over and over again.  When we turn our finances, essentially bringing God into our financial huddle, good things happen.  We've all seen the commercials for the investment firms that want us to trust them, and the people they pay to go on their commercials and say, "The best financial decision that I ever made was turning my investments over to... (name of an investment firm here)."  I want to state emphatically that the best decision you can make with your finances, is turning them over to God! He is the best financial investment firm there is!  How does that look?  It starts with your giving in faith. 

I have seen the results clearly over the past few month or two since I started giving in faith, and the changes in my life have been dramatic. Now, I don't have a lot of experience in this area, but I can see the change in my thinking about money.  I am starting to see money as a blessing from God to be used as a tool.  My parents, being the concerned, amazing parents that they are, knew that I had a problem with money, so they gave me advice, tried to do things to help me, and even gave me me books like, "What to do when money is funny."  They gave me the tools, but giving control of my finances to God by giving in faith is what really made the difference for me.  I'm starting to live on a budget, I'm starting to get out of debt, and I am no longer constantly stressed out about money.  

Giving in faith results in a changed view of money, more control in our finances (because God is in control), and the blessing of God in our life.  I want to repeat this statement again, "when we step out if faith, God always responds."   

Listen for GOD's voice in everything you do, everywhere you go; he's the one who will keep you on track. Don't assume that you know it all. 
Run to GOD! Run from evil! Your body will glow with health, your very bones will vibrate with life! Honor GOD with everything you own; give him the first and the best. Your barns will burst, your wine vats will brim over. 
(Pro 3:6-10)

Friday, October 8, 2010

Faith in God's Future


(Watch this video first)



What if you won the lottery? What would you do with the money. I spent much time considering this conundrum, as I'm sure you have too. It's an important question, after all, assuming you actually play the lottery, your chances would be 1 in 14,000,000 to 1 in 140,000,000 depending on what lottery you are playing. For more information on this subject go here: http://www.lottery-syndicate-world.com/chances-of-winning-the-lottery.html. I personally have never played the lottery, other than buying a few one or two dollar scratch-its, but I have a very good idea of how and where I would spend my millions when I get them. Here is a question that I have not considered, however. When made to choose between the option of being a man of great wisdom or winning 100 million dollars, which would I choose? 


There was a man who lived long ago who was given this choice. It was like the whole "genie" scenario, except for the fact that it was real, and it was one wish given by God. Here's what happened. 
1 Ki 3:5  In Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream at night; and God said, "Ask what you wish me to give you." 
1Ki 3:6  Then Solomon said, "You have shown great lovingkindness to Your servant David my father, according as he walked before You in truth and righteousness and uprightness of heart toward You; and You have reserved for him this great lovingkindness, that You have given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day. 
1Ki 3:7  "Now, O LORD my God, You have made Your servant king in place of my father David, yet I am but a little child; I do not know how to go out or come in. 
1Ki 3:8  "Your servant is in the midst of Your people which You have chosen, a great people who are too many to be numbered or counted. 
1Ki 3:9  "So give Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people to discern between good and evil. For who is able to judge this great people of Yours?" 
1Ki 3:10  It was pleasing in the sight of the Lord that Solomon had asked this thing. 
1Ki 3:11  God said to him, "Because you have asked this thing and have not asked for yourself long life, nor have asked riches for yourself, nor have you asked for the life of your enemies, but have asked for yourself discernment to understand justice, 
1Ki 3:12  behold, I have done according to your words. Behold, I have given you a wise and discerning heart, so that there has been no one like you before you, nor shall one like you arise after you. 
1Ki 3:13  "I have also given you what you have not asked, both riches and honor, so that there will not be any among the kings like you all your days. 
1Ki 3:14  "If you walk in My ways, keeping My statutes and commandments, as your father David walked, then I will prolong your days." 

What do people value?  To answer this question, take a look at the people that we idolize.  Those who have it all. The "all" would be the millions of dollars, fame, and power.  The world has defined what we should pursue in our future. Most of us, including myself, at some point have bought into this. When we look at our future we try to make plans that will put us in the position to obtain some or all of these things. 

I want to tackle the idea of faith and how it relates to our future. I have been learning a lot about this in my life recently. If you are like me, a young adult trying to determine the course of his life and future, this is a huge issue for you. You are dealing with this right now.  If you are on either side of this point in your life, whether you are younger and still have some more time until you have to tackle this head on, or if you have dealt with this already, this still applies to you.  You are going to have to deal with this, or you will have to continue to deal with this in the future. 

I used the words "deal with this issue" a lot. Why?  The reason is because the future can be a very scary place. And having the pressure of deciding where your life is going to go is immense!  Faith has to be key to you in this time! You can choose to strike out on your own and do your best, or you can have faith in the God that is neither bound by time nor constrained by human inabilities. God has no future; He is outside of time. As a Christian, this is very comforting to me! 

So what does choosing option "B", following and having faith in God with regard to your future, look like? The first thing I want to point out is that God's view of success is different than the world's view of success. God's "wealth" is different than the world's "wealth".  God's future is different than the world's future. This is where faith steps into the picture. As followers of Christ, we have to buy into the concept that God's future will make you happier, leave you more fulfilled, and work out much better in the long run than the world's future. All that the world values will end up leaving you empty and looking for more, for a deeper meaning to life.  You have experienced this!  I know that you have felt the emptiness inside when following the world's ideals. You have never experienced this when following God and in a close relationship with Him. If you look honestly into your life, you find that this is true. Think back and remember.  

Faith also comes into play in our planning.  We have to have faith that God will handle the details.  For some of you, that may not be hard, but for others, like myself, it can be extremely difficult.  This is what caused me to start buying into the world's future.  God was showing me a destination in the future, but He was not showing me how I would get there, and that was scary for me!  It's just like the story of Abraham in the Bible. God told Abraham to leave his plush life and start walking into the sunset. God did not provide him with a road map, only told him where to start, and told him to have Faith.  Abraham did, and as a result He was called the Father of the Faithful, he became the first in the lineage of Jesus, and he was ultimately the father of the Jewish nation. All of Christendom are now his descendants through faith.  Have Faith that God is big enough, that God is powerful enough, and that God is willing enough to handle the details of your future. Set out to follow Him in Faith, and you will be amazed at the result! 

Faith always demands that we surrender something we value for something of greater value.  Faith in God's future demands that we give up the security we find in personal control, and replaces it with the security that we find when God is in control.  It also demands that we give up our lust for power, wealth, and fame, and replaces it with joy and a peace that is out of this world! 

"Are you with me or against me?
Noticed you're sitting on the fence.
We wondered why you're not cut and dry.
You got to choose our side and live, or their side and die.
Which hand holds your soul?
Do you want to guess one?
If it scares you to death, may that be your lesson.
It's your decision, make it the best one." 
- Relient K